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Strategies to Maximise Foreign Investment Potential in 2026
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Dangers are slanted to the drawback. In case of a prolonged conflict, the current influence on the region will be compoundedthrough elevated energy and food costs, declining trade, tourist and remittances, increased financial pressures, and displacement. "The existing crisis is a plain tip of the work ahead for the region: not only to weather shocks, but to rebuild more durable economies with stronger macroeconomic principles, innovate and improve governance, buy facilities, and improve employment-creating sectors," stated.
With peace and the ideal action, countries can construct the organizations, abilities and competitive sectors that develop chances for individuals." With this long-lasting vision in mind, the report takes a close take a look at the region's capacity for industrial policy government actions to increase strategic service activity as a driver of economic development and job development.

Federal governments in the region have adopted commercial policy at a high rate in the last decade, typically through sovereign wealth funds and state-owned business, however the results have been mixed. The report highlights the crucial need for strong organizations and cautious targeting of policies. "As nations deal with the heavy toll of the present dispute, it is essential to likewise not lose sight of the work needed for long-lasting peace and prosperity," stated.
Q2 2026: The ICAEW Economic Update Middle East, is a quarterly economic forecast for the region prepared straight for the financing occupation. The GCC economy faces a significant contraction this year pending information of the US-Iran agreement to end the war. We anticipate energy circulations, tourism and investor sentiment to slowly normalise as war interruptions diminish.

The interim agreement in between the United States and Iran is a considerable action towards reaching a full-blown offer. A full go back to normality in the Strait of Hormuz will likely take time, but the threat of a recession-inducing oil cost spike has declined. International GDP is expected to grow by 2.4% this year, 0.2 ppt less than we predicted three months earlier, and 3.1% in 2027.
We anticipate a 4.1% contraction in Middle East GDP this year (versus predicted 3.6% expansion before the war), higher than the decline in the first year of the Covid pandemic. Kuwait, Iran, Iraq and Qatar stick out as the hardest struck, owing to their failure to avoid the disruption to local shipping, war-driven infrastructure damage and tourism losses.
Our 2026 outlook for the GCC is weaker than 3 months back, with GDP projection to agreement by 2.4% compared to a 0.2% decline projected formerly. We expect Oman and Saudi Arabia to be the least adversely impacted by the fallout from the conflict, with both economies continuing to broaden this year.
The economic damage incurred in the last couple of months is significant. Saudi GDP information for Q1 showed development slowed to 3% y/y, with non-oil activities broadening by 2.9%, the weakest rate considering that the Covid pandemic. On a seasonally changed basis, GDP contracted 1.2% q/q, driven by a 6.8% fall in oil activities as the Strait of Hormuz interruption hit late in the quarter.
Aside from Oman, all GCC manufacturers along with Iran and Iraq have actually suffered comprehensive oil and gas production losses since the start of the conflict. May information reveal regional production almost halved from pre-war levels, with the decrease deepening relative to March and April. Rerouting efforts, including by Saudi Arabia through the East-West Pipeline and the UAE through the Habshan-Fujairah pipeline, have actually assisted prevent an even bigger plunge in output.

We forecast GCC oil sector output to contract by 14.5% this year, which will mark the steepest decrease in several decades. We then anticipate a 23.5% rebound next year, driven largely by normalisation from a seriously depressed base. Meanwhile, oil rates have actually been unpredictable, relieving listed below $85 per barrel as the interim contract was revealed.
In the medium term, we expect oil costs to be somewhat lower than our pre-war baseline, as the UAE's departure from OPEC+ permits for a steady increase in its output towards the 5mn barrel per day production target as soon as trade normalises. Versus this background, the UAE will accelerate the building and construction of a brand-new West-East pipeline that should double the capability of export through Fujairah.
The May PMI studies reported output growth reaching its greatest level in 3 months, driven largely by enhanced domestic demand. They remain listed below long-run averages, with weak export orders and cost pressures from greater material and transportation costs are a common theme. Overall, we anticipate a 1.1% contraction in GCC non-energy sectors this year (compared to 4.2% growth pre-war) and a gradual recovery over the remainder of the years.
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